1953 Type C31 Biscuter

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The Voisin Type C31 Biscuter 1953 is a microcar that was manufactured in France. It stood out for its quirky and unique design, which was the result of Gabriel Voisin's engineering prowess. It was a lightweight, two-seater car that featured a simple but robust construction, with an elongated, egg-shaped body that came in a variety of colors.

The Biscuter was powered by a single-cylinder, 197cc, two-stroke engine that generated 9 horsepower at 5000 rpm. The engine was located at the back of the car and was coupled to a three-speed manual transmission that was operated by a column-mounted shifter. This drivetrain configuration gave the Biscuter a top speed of around 50 km/h (31 mph) and a range of about 200 km (124 miles) on a full tank of gas.

The frame of the Biscuter was a steel space frame, which was made to be lightweight and durable at the same time. The suspension system consisted of semi-elliptical leaf springs at the front and rear, which provided a relatively smooth ride despite the car's small size. The braking system, meanwhile, used hydraulic drums at the front and mechanical drums at the rear.

The Biscuter featured a number of innovative design elements, such as its swing-away front door, which opened up to provide easy access to the cabin. The car also came equipped with a full set of gauges, including a speedometer, odometer, fuel gauge, and oil pressure gauge. There was also a heater installed in the cabin, which helped to keep passengers warm on cold days.

The Voisin Type C31 Biscuter 1953 was a car ahead of its time, and its engineering and design innovations were truly impressive. Despite its relatively limited power and range, it was a nimble and maneuverable vehicle that was well-suited to the crowded streets of European cities. Today, it is considered a classic car and is highly sought-after by collectors around the world.

Milestones

- 1951: Gabriel Voisin begins designing the Voisin Type C31 Biscuter - 1952: Prototype of the Biscuter is completed and tested - 1953: Production of the Biscuter begins - May 1953: The Biscuter is showcased at the Barcelona Motor Show - Summer 1953: The Biscuter gains popularity and becomes a common sight on Spanish roads - 1954: Voisin creates a van version of the Biscuter called the C32 - Late 1950s: Production of the Biscuter slows down due to competition from larger, more powerful cars - 1960: Gabriel Voisin dies, ending production of the Biscuter - Today: The Biscuter has become a collector's item and is considered a symbol of the post-war Spanish automobile industry.

Technical

- The Voisin Type C31 Biscuter was a three-wheeled microcar produced in France from 1953 to 1957. - It was designed by Gabriel Voisin, a well-known aviation engineer. - The Biscuter's body was made of fiberglass reinforced with plywood for added strength. - It had a top speed of 56 km/h (35 mph) and could achieve up to 80 miles per gallon. - The car's engine was a single-cylinder two-stroke 197 cc engine, producing 9 horsepower. - It was rear-wheel drive and had a three-speed manual transmission with a reverse gear. - The Biscuter had a wheelbase of 188 cm (74 in) and weighed just 270 kg (595 lb), making it very easy to maneuver and park. - It was available in several different body styles, including a van, pick-up truck, and convertible. - The Biscuter was produced in limited numbers and is now considered a rare collector's item.