The descriptions of the Classic Cars in the Directory were partly generated or supplemented with the help of artificial intelligence (AI). The content may occasionally not always be entirely accurate or factually correct despite careful checking.
The Mercedes-Benz Grand Prix car of 1914 was one of the most advanced racing machines of its time. Boasting an inline four-cylinder engine that produced 115 horsepower, it was capable of reaching speeds of over 90 miles per hour. This impressive power was achieved through a combination of several cutting-edge technologies.
The engine itself was a masterpiece of engineering, with a bore and stroke of 100mm x 140mm, for a total displacement of 4.5 liters. It used a dual overhead camshaft system, with four valves per cylinder, and a hemispherical combustion chamber. This allowed for optimal airflow and fuel combustion, resulting in maximum power and efficiency.
The engine was mated to a four-speed manual transmission that used a cone clutch, and power was delivered to the rear wheels via a chain drive. The car featured a live axle rear suspension with semi-elliptic leaf springs, as well as a front suspension with a rigid axle, quarter-elliptic leaf springs, and friction dampers. The resulting ride was firm, yet comfortable, allowing the driver to really push the car to its limits.
The chassis itself was made of lightweight yet strong steel, and featured a classic ladder frame design. The car weighed in at just over 1,500 pounds, making it one of the lightest Grand Prix cars of its era. The bodywork was also crafted to be as aerodynamically efficient as possible, with a low-slung, sleek design that cut effortlessly through the air.
The brakes were another area where the Mercedes-Benz Grand Prix car of 1914 excelled. The car featured four-wheel drum brakes, four being driven by foot pedal and two by a hand lever, with mechanical operation. This gave the driver plenty of stopping power, as well as the ability to modulate the brakes precisely for maximum speed in the corners.
Overall, the Mercedes-Benz Grand Prix car of 1914 was a marvel of engineering and design. Its powerful yet efficient engine, lightweight chassis, and advanced suspension and braking systems made it a true force to be reckoned with on the track. Even today, over a century later, it remains a testament to the ingenuity and craftsmanship of its creators.
Milestones
- First race entered: French Grand Prix in Lyons - Drivers: Christian Lautenschlager, Louis Wagner, and Otto Salzer - Model name: Mercedes-Benz Grand Prix Car (also known as the Mercedes Grand Prix) - Engine: 4.5-litre inline four-cylinder - Power output: 105 hp at 3,100 rpm - Top speed: 125 mph - Advanced features: 4-wheel brakes, overhead camshaft, and hemispherical combustion chambers - Successes: Won the French Grand Prix, the Indianapolis 500, and the British Grand Prix in 1914 - Legacy: Helped establish Mercedes-Benz as a dominant force in motorsports and paved the way for future Grand Prix designs.Technical
- Engine: 4.5-liter, 4-cylinder, SOHC - Power output: 106 horsepower at 2,400 rpm - Top speed: 170 km/h (105 mph) - Fuel system: carburettor - Transmission: 4-speed manual - Suspension: rigid front axle with semi-elliptical leaf springs, live rear axle with quarter-elliptical leaf springs - Brakes: mechanically operated drum brakes - Body: open-wheel design with streamlined nose and tail - Weight: approximately 820 kg (1,810 lbs) - Wheelbase: 2,900 mm (114.2 in) - Track width (front/rear): 1,200 mm (47.2 in) / 1,250 mm (49.2 in) - Tires: Dunlop racesport or Continental pneumatic - Fuel capacity: 80 liters (21 gallons) - Range: approximately 200 km (124 miles) before refueling.CLASSIC CAR MATCHER