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Colin Chapman and Lotus 2 - From Formula 1 to the road

10 April 20213 min read10 images

This article explores the history of lightweight car design in Formula 1, focusing on the pioneering work of John Cooper and Colin Chapman.

Colin Chapman and Lotus 2 - From Formula 1 to the road

The idea of lightness wasn’t just Colin Chapman’s. As a matter of fact, in Surbiton in the Surrey region of England, John Cooper and his father Charles had already been very successful building small Formula 3 (500cc) single-seater cars, using rear-mounted Norton motorcycle engines. A kind of ante litteram Kart.

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The talent war begins: John Cooper set up his own single-seater with the small F3 series with its Norton engine flanked here by a very young Stirling Moss. Chapman remained loyal to the front-mounted engine

The idea had been successful and the Coopers had thought big, driven also by the Australian driver Jack Brabham who believed in the efficiency of simple, lightweight mid-engined cars that would also allow them to eliminate the bulk and weight of the drive shaft. In the same period, Chapman focused on two-seater sports cars but remained faithful to the Austin Seven he started out with, keeping the engine in the front.

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